FEB UNS Researchers Develop Inclusive Economic Model on Banda Island, Engaging MSMEs and People with Disabilities
A research team from the Faculty of Economics and Business (FEB), Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS), led by Prof. Dr. Budhi Haryanto, M.M., has completed a groundbreaking field study that may transform economic development in archipelagic regions. Conducted on July 19–24, 2025, the study focused on exploring the unique potential of the Banda Islands, Central Maluku, and designing an inclusive economic model rooted in local characteristics. This initiative is part of the 2025 Fundamental Research Grant under the BIMA Dikti scheme.
The team’s arrival in Banda Neira was warmly welcomed by the Subdistrict Government, which commended the direct involvement of leading academics in community-based research, particularly in remote areas often overlooked in national development programs. The study involved in-depth interviews and field observations of local micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), specializing in nutmeg-based products, marine crafts, and traditional culinary businesses. Uniquely, the research also reached out to entrepreneurs from the disability community, a group often marginalized in economic empowerment initiatives.
“We discovered numerous local business practices deeply rooted in cultural values, mutual cooperation, and innovations born from limited resources,” said Prof. Budhi Haryanto. He further emphasized that the research not only documents local economic practices but also explores the potential for creating inclusive, adaptive, and sustainable business models suitable for island regions.
The research team was strengthened by cross-institutional collaboration, involving academics from various universities. Among them were Cheryl Marlitta Stefia from Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana, Eni Munarsih from Universitas Mahakarya Asia, and Baretha Meisar Titioka from Politeknik Negeri Ambon—doctoral candidates at the Doctoral Program in Economics (PDIE) FEB UNS. Additionally, Sabda Adji Kurniawan from Universitas Pattimura contributed perspectives on cross-cultural and interregional economic analysis.
Amid their research activities, Prof. Budhi Haryanto also delivered a guest lecture at Universitas Banda Neira, attended by students, faculty members, and community leaders. He highlighted the importance of strategic approaches to region-based MSME development and underscored the need for synergy between academia, local government, and local communities. “Research is not solely for publication purposes—it must also deliver tangible benefits to society. We believe knowledge must take root and address the real challenges faced by communities, including MSMEs in island regions,” he stated.
Following the data collection phase, the team will proceed with analysis and model development based on empirical findings. The resulting framework is expected to serve as a practical guide for designing policies and empowerment strategies for MSMEs in underdeveloped and archipelagic areas, particularly those involving vulnerable groups. This research strengthens UNS’s position as a university strongly committed to driving social transformation through transformative and collaborative research.
